Ngaba ulawula iiakhawunti ezininzi kwiiwebhusayithi ezahlukeneyo? Ngaba udiniwe kukukhumbula amagama abasebenzisi kunye namagama ayimfihlo? Ukuba kunjalo, ukungena-kwisinye (i-SSO) kunokuba sisisombululo kuwe. I-SSO yinkqubo ekuvumela ukuba ungene kuzo zonke ii-akhawunti zakho ngegama lomsebenzisi kunye negama lokugqitha elinye. Kweli nqaku, siza kuxubusha ukuba yi-SSO kunye nendlela enokukunceda ngayo. Siza kubonelela ngeengcebiso ezimbalwa zokukhetha umboneleli we-SSO ofanelekileyo kwiimfuno zakho.
Kuthetha ukuthini iSSO?
Ukusayinwa okukodwa (i-SSO) yinkqubo yokuqinisekisa evumela umsebenzisi ukuba afikelele kwiinkqubo ezininzi ngeseti enye yeziqinisekiso. Oku kuthetha ukuba ungangena kuzo zonke iiakhawunti zakho ngegama lomsebenzisi kunye negama lokugqitha. I-SSO inokukugcina ixesha kunye nobunzima ngokususa isidingo sokukhumbula amagama abasebenzisi kunye neephasiwedi ezininzi. Ukongeza, i-SSO inokuphucula ukhuseleko ngokunciphisa inani leendawo apho ulwazi lwakho olubuthathaka lugcinwa khona.
Kukho izinto ezimbalwa zokuqwalasela xa ukhetha umboneleli we-SSO. Okokuqala, kuya kufuneka uthathe isigqibo sokuba uyafuna na isisombululo esisekwe kwilifu okanye kwindawo. Izisombululo ezisekelwe kwifu zihlala zilungele kwaye kulula ukuseta, kodwa zisenokungafanelanga yonke imibutho. Okwesibini, kuya kufuneka uqwalasele iimpawu zokhuseleko ezinikezelwa ngumboneleli we-SSO. Qinisekisa ukuba umboneleli unikezela ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbini kunye noguqulelo oluqinileyo ukukhusela idatha yakho. Ekugqibeleni, kuya kunceda ukuba ucinga ngexabiso lesisombululo se-SSO. Abanye ababoneleli banikezela ngezicwangciso zasimahla, ngoxa abanye bebiza umrhumo wenyanga. Khetha umboneleli ohlangabezana neemfuno zakho kunye nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali.
Ithetha ntoni i-SSO kumashishini?
I-SSO iye yaba yinto ethandwa kakhulu yokulawula ukufikelela komsebenzisi kwizicelo kunye nedatha kwihlabathi lezoshishino. Ngokudibanisa isazisi kunye nokuqinisekiswa kwisisombululo esisodwa sokungena, amashishini anokulungelelanisa ulawulo lomsebenzisi ngelixa ephucula ukhuseleko.
Zininzi izibonelelo zokuphumeza i-SSO ngaphakathi kwishishini. Ulawulo oluphakathi lwezazisi zabasebenzisi lunokunciphisa iindleko ze-IT kunye nokwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle. Ukusayinwa okukodwa kuphucula ukhuseleko ngo ukunciphisa inani lamagama ayimfihlo ukuba abasebenzisi kufuneka bakhumbule kwaye balawule. Ngokudibanisa ulwazi lwesazisi, amashishini anokulawula ngokulula ukufikelela komsebenzisi kwizicelo nakwidatha kwaye aqinisekise ukuba ngabasebenzisi abagunyazisiweyo kuphela abanokufikelela kulwazi olubuthathaka.
Izisombululo zokungena kwelinye zingafakwa kwindawo okanye kwilifu. Abathengisi abaninzi banikezela ngezisombululo ezixubileyo ezivumela amashishini ukuba asebenzise isisombululo esisodwa sokungena kuzo zombini indawo kunye nezicelo ezisekwe kwilifu. Ukuba ucinga ngokuphumeza i-SSO kwishishini lakho, gcina izinto ezimbalwa engqondweni. Okokuqala, vandlakanya isiseko solawulo lwesazisi sakho sangoku kwaye ubone ukuba sinokuxhasa i-SSO. Ukuba awunaso isisombululo esikhoyo solawulo lwesazisi endaweni, kuya kufuneka ukhethe kwaye usebenzise isisombululo esihlangabezana neemfuno zakho.
Okulandelayo, qwalasela izicelo kunye nedatha abasebenzisi abaya kuyidinga ukufikelela usebenzisa i-SSO. Kuya kufuneka uqikelele ukuba abasebenzisi bayakuqinisekisa njani ngesisombululo se-SSO kunye nokuba loluphi ulwazi abaya kulufuna ukufikelela kwizicelo kunye neenkcukacha abazidingayo. Okokugqibela, qwalasela iziphumo zokhuseleko lokuphumeza i-SSO. Ukusayinwa okukodwa kunokubonelela ngendlela elula nekhuselekileyo kubasebenzisi ukufikelela kwizicelo zeshishini kunye nedatha. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqonda umngcipheko onokuthi ubandakanyeke ngaphambi kokuthumela isisombululo. Qinisekisa ukuba uyaqonda ukuba isisombululo se-SSO siya kusebenza njani kwaye yintoni ulawulo lokhuseleko oluya kubakho ukukhusela idatha yakho.
Ziziphi ezinye zezisombululo ze-SSO zabathengi?
Mhlawumbi sele ungumsebenzisi we-SSO ngaphandle kokwazi, nanjengomthengi, ngaphandle kwehlabathi le-IT yenkampani. Umzekelo, xa ungena kwi-app yewebhu, njengeCanva, Buffer, Grammarly, okanye isoftware efanayo esebenza kwisikhangeli sakho, kodwa ungangeni ngegama lomsebenzisi elizinikeleyo kunye negama lokugqitha kodwa endaweni yoko ucofe ukusebenzisa amanye amaqonga ' Iiakhawunti zokufikelela kwinkonzo – yi-SSO ngokunjalo. Nanku umzekelo ovela kwisikrini sokungena kwiGrammarly ukuze wazi ukuba ndithetha ukuthini.
Kukho izisombululo ezininzi ze-SSO zabathengi ezikhoyo kwimarike. Ezinye ezidumileyo ziquka iakhawunti yakho yeMicrosoft, ukungena kuGoogle, ukungena ngeFacebook, iID yeApple, kunye neAmazon Cognito. Aba baboneleli bavumela abasebenzisi ukuba bangene kwi-app yakho besebenzisa i-akhawunti ekhoyo kunye nomboneleli. Oku kunokwenza lula inkqubo yokungena kubasebenzisi, njengoko kungafuneki bakhumbule igama lomsebenzisi elahlukileyo kunye negama lokugqitha leapp yakho. Inokukunceda ukuba uphucule ukhuseleko, njengoko umboneleli uya kuba nenkqubo yokuqinisekisa eyomeleleyo kunye nogunyaziso olukhoyo.
Ukuba ucinga ngokumisela i-SSO kwi-app yakho, kubalulekile ukuba uvavanye okuhle kunye nokubi ngononophelo. Kwelinye icala, i-SSO inokubonelela ngamava angcono omsebenzisi kunye nokhuseleko oluphuculweyo. Nangona kunjalo, isenokongeza ubunzima kwi-app yakho, kwaye kubalulekile ukuqiniseka ukuba uyaziqonda iziphumo zokhuseleko phambi kokuba uyiphumeze. Kwelinye icala, ngokuqinisekileyo kuyanceda ukonyusa ukusetyenziswa, kwaye ukhupha umngcipheko wolawulo lokufikelela kubaboneleli bangaphandle.
isishwankathelo
Ukuba ukhangela indlela efanelekileyo nekhuselekileyo yokulawula ii-akhawunti zakho ze-intanethi, ukungena-ngena kanye kunokuba sisisombululo esifanelekileyo kuwe. Qwalasela izinto ezixoxwe ngasentla ukukhetha umboneleli we-SSO ofanelekileyo kwiimfuno zakho. Nge-SSO, ungabenza lula ubomi bakho ngokusebenzisa iseti enye yeenkcukacha zokufikelela kuzo zonke iiakhawunti zakho. Njengoko ubona, ukungena-kwi-Single (SSO) kunezibonelelo ezininzi.
Inokukongela ixesha, iphucule ukhuseleko, kwaye yenze ukulawula iiakhawunti zakho ze-intanethi kube lula kakhulu. Ukuba ujonge indlela efanelekileyo nekhuselekileyo yokulawula iiakhawunti zakho ze-intanethi, i-SSO inokuba sisisombululo esifanelekileyo kuwe. Qinisekisa ukuba uqwalasela izinto ezixoxwe ngasentla ukukhetha umboneleli ofanelekileyo kwiimfuno zakho. Nge-SSO, ungabenza lula ubomi bakho ngokusebenzisa iseti enye yeenkcukacha zokufikelela kuzo zonke iiakhawunti zakho.
Izithuba ezininzi ezivela kwi-IT ecacisiweyo series
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YouTube: Ungqinisiso olusisiseko: Web SSO (ukungena kanye) | I-Azure Active Directory (Stuart Kwan)
Ngokucofa dlala, uyavumelana neYouTube Imiqathango yeNkonzo kwaye umthetho wabucala. Idatha ingabiwa noYouTube/Google.
Ityala lemifanekiso: The umfanekiso wefayile yenziwe nguChristina Morillo. Umzobo wenziwa nguPicload, kwaye umfanekiso weskrini uthathwe ngumbhali weqonga leGrammarly.
