Kusangana neCybersecurity Zvinodairwa zve2020

Kuchengeteka musoro wenyaya unopisa munyika yanhasi yedhijitari. Mumwe weanotungamira masimba pane iyi nyaya Cisco, kambani yakavaka chiziviso chayo chekuve imwe yemakambani anotungamira mundima iyi. Mune podcast interview ne Kevin Delaney, Cisco's mutevedzeri wemutungamiri uye CTO yeboka rayo rekuchengetedza bhizinesi, Bret Hartman anogovera kumwe kwekunzwisisa kwake yambiro, fungidziro, uye maitiro akanakisa ekuchengetedza cyber mu2020.Pazasi iwe unogona kuwana akakosha ekutora ehurukuro yavo ayo anogona kukubatsira iwe nharaunda yako kuti ugadzirire zvirinani pamusika wekuchengetedza cyber we2020.

ziviso

Kune huwandu hunokatyamadza hwemidziyo yakaoma nhasi, kubva pawebhu webhu, nharembozha, smart maTV, mitambo yemitambo, smart home (smart office), uye mamwe maIoT zvishandiso. Izvi zvinoreva mamwe magumo, mumwe nemumwe wavo achiisa mikana yekupinda yevanobiridzira uye nevamwe vatambi vakaipa (mumamiriro ekuchengetedza cyber, "vakaipa varume" vanoonekwa sevaya vanoshandisa ruzivo rwavo kukuvadza pane kuwedzera nekusimudzira). Panguva imwecheteyo, kune kukura kwekushandisa kunowanikwa kune vashandisi, imwe neimwe ichida yavo yekuchengetedza maficha.

Zvakare zvinonakidza: Intel Inoedza TrailGuard AI Kurwisa Poaching mu Africa

Maitiro maapplication anovakwa akachinja sezvo parizvino dhata ravo rinonyanya kuchengetwa mukati mega kana eruzhinji makore. Kuwedzera nhamba dzechigadzirwa, maapplication, software zvivakwa, uye kuwana kunowedzera huwandu hwenzvimbo dzekutyisidzira dzakatarisana nadzo. Zvakangodaro, panguva imwecheteyo, izvi zvinotungamira kune hunyanzvi mumunda wecybersecurity kubva pakaonekwa kupindira kana kurwiswa, izvi zvinopedzisira zvaendesa kunovandudzwa kwekuchengetedza. Varume vakaipa vanowanawo dzimwe nzira dzekurwisa nharaunda, nepo vakanaka vari kutsvaga nzira dzekumisa nadzo.

Pane zvikamu zvitatu zvakakosha zvakave nekuchengetedzeka kuburikidza ne:

• Chikamu I: Makore angangoita makumi matatu apfuura, cybersecurity yaive yakanangana nekuchengetedzwa kwezvivakwa zvehardware kuburikidza nemagetsi, zvichiri kushandiswa nanhasi futi.
• Chikamu II: Pakutanga kwa2010, masevhisi egore akachinjisa tarisiro kubva kune Hardware kuenda kune iyo gore. Nhasi ndiwo musoro wenyaya wakafukidzwa we cybersecurity nekuti ndipo panonyanya kukura pamisika yepasirese yekuchengetedza nyika, uye iri danho rekutungamira rinotungamira kuchikamu chechitatu.
• Chikamu III: Chengetedzo yakadzika mukati memashandisirwo. Iyo dhizaini yechigadzirwa kana yakapfava ichaverengera kuvandudza yakasarudzika maficha ekuchengetedza kubva pakutanga kwekuvandudza, pasina kushandisa mapato matatu kuwedzera pasi mutsetse pakuburitswa.

Maitiro, kufungidzira, uye zviratidzo zvekunyevera

• I "nhangemutange yemaoko" - vakanaka nevarume vakaipa iterate munzira nyowani dzekudzivirira kana kutyora kuchengetedzeka kwenzvimbo senge makambani, hurumende, kana masangano. Iyo inofambiswa nehunyanzvi hwevanhu uye kugona, uye mativi ese maviri anodzidza kubva kune mumwe nemumwe.  
• Mwoyo wedambudziko iri kugadzirisa kuomarara.  Zvinoreva kugara padhuze neakanakisa maficha ekuchengetedza uye nekukurumidza kugadzirisa kukanganiswa kwakagadzirwa nevasori, kunyanya mumaketani ekupa software yekuvandudza uye kuendesa. Sezvo zvakawanda zvigadzirwa zvekupedzisira zvakagadzirwa mumakambani mazhinji, zvakakosha kuti ukwanise kuchengetedza mharadzano dziri pakati.
• AI uye Machine Kudzidza Tora nzvimbo kuyambuka iyo yese IT-sphere. Mune iyo cybersecurity mamiriro, AI simulation yehungwaru hwevanhu ichiri kure parizvino, saka isu takachengeteka kubva kumatambudziko ezuva reSkynet. Nhasi uno mutengesi wese wezvekuchengetedza anonyanya kutaura nezvekudzidza kwemuchina nekuti inogona kugadzirisa ruzivo rwakawanda rwakanangana nekuchengetedza. Software inoshandisa muchina kudzidza inogona kubata zvinopfuura imwe petabyte ye data pazuva uye kuona zvinogona kutyisidzira kusvika padanho vanhu risingakwanise.
• Funga pamberi - nyaya dzekuchengetedza cyber dzinofanirwa kutariswa pamatanho ese emabhizimusi: IT, kutengesa, zviri pamutemo, kudyidzana neruzhinji, nezvimwe.Makambani nemasangano anofanirwa kuve nehurongwa munzvimbo kuitira kuti vanhu chaivo vakwanise kuita chaizvo uye nenguva yekurwisa chero kutyisidzira kwekuchengetedza.

Maitiro akanakisa e2020

• Shandisa chidimbu kudzora kuti data rinoyerera sei kubva kune imwe network kuenda kune imwe kana kurwiswa kukaitika mune imwe bhizinesi unit senge yekufona nzvimbo kana dhipatimendi rekutengesa. Inogona kumiswa muchikamu chakatarwa. Nenzira iyi, haizoyambuke kune mamwe mapoka senge kugadzira, kuachengeta akachengeteka.
• Kuonekwa kwema network inofanirwa kuverengerwa mukuvakwa kwesoftware yemamiriro ekunze. Masangano mazhinji haana kuonekwa pamataneti avo. Bret Hartman anopa mienzaniso mikuru ye "telemetry yezvakatipoteredza" pakati peneti endpoint (zvishandiso, nhare), gore (data rakachengetwa mugore), uye mashandisiro "ndinoziva sei zviri kuitwa neshanduro."
• Kukurukurirana - kana uchitaura nezve nyaya dzekuchengetedza cyber, zvakakosha kushandisa mazwi anodudzira zvakanaka mumabhizinesi mazwi. Iwo epamusoro-soro ekuchengetedza maofficial anoda kutaurirana hunyanzvi mazwi nenzira inobatsira vanobatika kunzwisisana nekukanganisa kwekuchengetedzeka pamakambani emakambani ese.
• Vaka uye shanduka tarenda - masangano anofanirwa kubatana nemayunivhesiti kuumba mapurogiramu anosanganisira anobatsira chizvarwa chinotevera chevadzidzi vakapedza kudzidza kuita cybersecurity nyanzvi izvo zvinoda pasi rose. 

Iyo Cisco podcasts gadzirira hurukuro huru inosimbisa kukosha kwekugadzira pamwe nekubatana munyika iri kukura zvakanyanya zuva rega rega.

YouTube: Cisco uye Rudzikunuro - Anatomy yeCyberattack

Mufananidzo wechikwereti: Iyo ficha mufananidzo zvakaitwa na Alec Favale. The mufananidzo mumuviri wechinyorwa chakagadzirwa na Yomex Owo.
Source: Cisco podcast