Phunziro Limawonetsa Therapy Ya Masewera Amakanema Amachepetsera Kubwezeretsa Kuchokera Chemotherapy

Masewera ali ndi fayilo ya mbiri yosakanikirana pakati pa anthu wamba kwakanthawi tsopano, komabe, anthu ambiri akudziwitsidwa zambiri ndikuzindikiranso maubwino ake. Kuyesera phunziro ikuchitikira kuchipatala cha ana ku Spain chotchedwa La Paz yasindikizidwa mu Zolemba pa Kafukufuku Wazachipatala pa intaneti kuwonetsa kuti amakhulupirira kusewera masewera apakanema ndichithandizo chothandizira kupweteka kwakanthawi pama khansa aana. Phunzirolo linali anachita by Fundación Juegaterapia mogwirizana ndi wopanga ukadaulo wowunika zopweteka wotchedwa Mdoloris.

Kafukufukuyu akuwunikira ana omwe ali ndi vuto la mucositis, zoyipa zamankhwala am'thupi pomwe wodwala amamva kuwawa kosalekeza tsiku lonse, komanso momwe chithandizo chamasewera amakanema chimathandizira ndi izi. Chipatalachi chimapereka zowawa za omwe akutenga nawo mbali pogwiritsa ntchito a Mdoloris analgesia nociception cholozera (ANI) kuwunika ma analgesia olamulidwa ndi odwala kapena mapampu a morphine. Anagwiritsanso ntchito mankhwala azamagetsi pakompyuta pogwiritsa ntchito Sony's zotonthoza zamasewera zomwe zimathandizidwa ndi Juegaterapia maziko.

Adawona kuti chithandizo chamasewera apakanema chakhudza kwambiri ana ndi achinyamata omwe adatenga nawo gawo phunziroli. Awonanso kuchepa kwakukulu pakufunika kwa morphine mwa omwe akutenga nawo gawo ana omwe ali ndi mucositis.

Mankhwala osokoneza bongo pambuyo pa chemotherapy

Mdoloris ndiyomwe idakhazikitsidwa ku 2010 ndipo kuyambira pamenepo yakhala ikuthandizira kwambiri pakufufuza uku. ANI yawo imayang'anira palokha miyeso zochitika mu kudziyimira pawokha dongosolo lamanjenje (ANS) laubongo. Izi zidzakuthandizani pewani kudwala kapena kumwa mopitirira muyeso wa analgesia kwa wodwala. Phunziroli limagwiritsanso ntchito wowunikirayo kuti awone zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha masewera apakanema pakuwongolera ululu kwa omwe akutenga nawo mbali. 

Aliyense adasewera a masewera kanema kusankha kwawo kwa pafupifupi maola 2.3 patsiku. Phunziroli linaphatikizapo odwala 19 azaka zapakati pa 4 ndi 17 ndipo adagonekedwa m'chipatala ku chipatala cha ana a La Paz kuchokera ku 2016 mpaka 2017. Odwala ena onse a khansa ya ana omwe sankatha m'maganizo kapena kukana kusewera masewera a pakompyuta adachotsedwa pa phunziroli.

Owonererawo adatha kuwona chifundokulinganiza kwa paricmpathetic pa oyang'anira ANI pomwe omwe amatenga nawo mbali amasewera masewera apakanema. Kutsika kwakukulu kwa 20% ya zofunikira za morphine kudawonekeranso nthawi zina.

Mpumulo wamaganizidwe

ANS yaubongo imayesetsa kukhazikitsa pakati pa kupsinjika ndi kupumula panthawi iliyonse. Ngakhale dongosolo lamanjenje la ANS limakonzekera zochitika monga kuthamanga, dongosolo lamanjenje lamanjenje limathandizira kuchita zinthu zosangalatsa monga kugona. Dongosolo la parasympathetic limapereka malingaliro olakwika pamachitidwe achifundo, omwe ndi ofunikira kwambiri kuti pakhale mgwirizano pakati pa awiriwa.

Poganizira izi, ana ambiri ndi achinyamata ena amalabadira bwino chithandizo chotsogozedwa ndi dongosolo lokonzekera komanso losangalatsa. Kupezeka kwa madotolo, makolo ndi odwala anzawo kumathandizanso achikulire kuphunzira njira zatsopano komanso zosiyanasiyana zothanirana ndi ululu, makamaka ngati khansa.

Mutu wa gawo loyang'anira zowawa ku La Paz komanso wolemba nawo kafukufukuyu Dr. Francisco Reinoso-Barbero amagawana chidwi chake pa izi, akunena kuti "Tithokoze ukadaulo wa Mdoloris, ndi nthawi yoyamba kuti zotsatira zamasewera pakuthana ndi ululu wowawa komanso kuyankha kwa thupi kumayesedwa, molondola komanso moyenera. Sikuti ana amangovutika pang'ono, koma amachira mwachangu ndikulandila chithandizo chabwino! ” Kafukufukuyu wokhudzana ndi chithandizo chamankhwala apakanema komanso kulumikizana kwake pothana ndi zowawa za chemotherapy kwa ana ndichinthu chomwe tikuyembekezera kuwona.

YouTube: MDoloris Medical Systems ipereka ukadaulo wa ANI (Analgesia Nociception Index)

Kuyamikira pazithunzi: Zithunzi za odwala zatengedwa ndi Fundación Juegaterapia wa Mdoloris. Chithunzi cha chipangizocho ndi cha Mdoloris. Zithunzi zonse zaperekedwa kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito ndi atolankhani onsewa.
Source: Zolemba za JMIR