ʻO nā makahiki i hala iho nei ua like ia me kahi holo kaʻa no nā cryptocurrencies. Ua ʻike ʻia ka ulu nui ma 2020 a ke hoʻololi nei i nā ʻano me nā mea hou ma ka mākeke. Hōʻike ʻia nā paepae hou a me nā kālā i kēia manawa, akā Bitcoin paʻa mau i kona kūlana e like me ka waiwai nui decentralized cryptocurrency.
Eia naʻe, i ka ulu ʻana o ka waiwai me ke kaʻina noi like, nui ka poʻe o mākou e noʻonoʻo inā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mining Bitcoin a i ʻole nā cryptocurrencies ʻē aʻe ma 2022. Ma kēia ʻatikala, wehewehe wau i ka hana a me ke kūlana i kēia lā ma ka mākeke.
Pehea e holo ai ka mining ʻana o Bitcoin?
Hoʻopaʻa ʻia nā hana ma ka blockchain, a ma hope o kēlā me kēia hana hou, hoʻouna ʻia i nā miners no ka hōʻoia. Hoʻopili ia i nā piliona helu i kēlā me kēia kekona e hōʻoia a hoʻohui i ka blockchain. Ke hoʻopau koke ka mea miner, loaʻa iā lākou ka uku me kahi Bitcoin hou. ʻOi aku ka nui o ka mining i hana ʻia a hoʻolako ʻia, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka Bitcoin e hoʻokuʻu ʻia me ka poloka hoʻemi hou i ka manawa. Ua kapa ʻia Keahi ʻāpana Bitcoin, a piʻi ka waiwai i kēlā me kēia manawa.
ʻO ka hoʻopiʻi Cryptocclement He mea nui ia no ka hapa nui o nā ʻāpana kālā. No ka hōʻoia ʻana i nā kālepa, e hōʻoia i ka palekana o ka pūnaewele, a hoʻokomo i ka mākeke, hiki i nā miners ke ala i hoʻopuehu ʻia e hoʻohana ai nā cryptocurrencies i nā ʻāpana kālā hou i ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā uku. Ke neʻe nei kekahi o nā alakaʻi o ka mākeke e like me Ethereum mai ka hōʻoiaʻiʻo o ka hana (traditional mining) i ka proof-of-stake (staking). No laila, e emi ana ka hilinaʻi ʻana i ka mining, akā ʻaʻole e nalowale.
ʻO ka mea nāna i hoʻokumu i ka panakō kālepa i Yahoo Finance: #Bitcoin he "kūʻai nui" a "pono e loaʻa i kāu kōpili." pic.twitter.com/hjIbvAnZvj
- Bitcoin Magazine (@BitcoinMagazine) Augate 4, 2021
He waiwai mau anei ka mining?
ʻAe, paʻakikī. Inā ʻoe e nīnau nei i nā hui e hāʻawi ana i nā lawelawe hoʻohālikelike mākeke a me nā kūkākūkā like, a laila ʻōlelo paha lākou he mea maikaʻi ke hoʻopukapuka akā pehea e pili ana i ka mining ponoʻī? Hiki ke kōkua inā hopu ʻoe i nā mea he nui no ka mea aia nā mea pale i ke komo ʻana, akā mining cryptocurrency he waiwai mau. Ke lilo nei ʻo Bitcoin i kahi waiwai kālā trilion i kēia makahiki, a ke hoʻomau nei ke ʻike i kahi ʻano piʻi. I ka lilo ʻana i mea kaulana, makemake nui ka poʻe e aʻo i ke kaʻina hana o ka mining cryptocurrency.
Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke kumukūʻai ka mining no ka mea e koi ana i ka ʻike loea e pili ana i ka lako a me ka lako polokalamu. Inā paʻa ʻoe e hana pēlā, e ʻike ʻoe i kahi ala hiki ke hoʻomau ka ulu ʻana o ka mining i ka nui a me ka maikaʻi, ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka mahiʻai hua, a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā waiwai crypto o kēia manawa e hoʻihoʻi mai. E kiʻi i kahi ʻike nui o ke kūlana o kēia manawa o Bitcoin, cryptocurrency, a me ka hana blockchain i hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻoholo i kahi e hoʻomaka ai.
Mining cryptocurrency i kēia lā
Ke alakaʻi nei ke kumukūʻai ma luna o kahi meteoric uptrend, a ke ulu nei ka waiwai ma mua o 340% i ka makahiki i hala, ka hapa nui ma Bitcoin (BTC). I ka manawa like, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka nui o ka hash ma mua o 41% i 2020, a hiki i kahi $ 63,500. He paʻakikī nō ka mālama ʻana inā Loaʻa ka waiwai o ka mining Bitcoin no ka mea pono ʻoe e ʻike kekahi mau kiko'ī hou aku no ia mea. Hiki iā ʻoe ke mine Bitcoin me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā GPU. I kēia mau lā, ua kaulana nā ASIC, akā hiki ke paʻakikī.
#Bitcoin Loaʻa ka loaʻa kālā mai $20 biliona, pālua i nā makahiki ʻelua
► https://t.co/k6QsnJ38wT pic.twitter.com/xT9mi414LV— Wehewehe (@decryptmedia) Ianuari 15, 2021
I kēia manawa, ma kahi o 900 bitcoins i ʻeli ʻia i kēlā me kēia lā, a e like me keia lakio, he 328,500 bitcoins mined ma 2021. Ua hoonohoia ka uku poloka ma 6.25, a e noho stagnant a hiki i ka halving e hiki mai ana.
No ka noho ʻana ma luna e pono ai ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā pilikia a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka loaʻa kālā ma o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lako hana mining hou a maikaʻi loa ma ke kumukūʻai kūpono. Pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo i ke kumukūʻai, ke kumukūʻai hoʻouna, ka ʻauhau, a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka uila a loaʻa i kahi miner Bitcoin maikaʻi e hāʻawi ana i ka hopena hash rate maikaʻi loa. Ma hope o kēia mau mea a pau, hiki i nā miners Bitcoin ke manaʻo e hoʻonui i ka 226% waiwai i ka lā. Inā hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ka ʻenehana i hoʻonui ʻia, hiki ke hoʻemi ʻia ke kumukūʻai uila, a hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia ka ʻāpana kālā.
ʻO ka mining i nā kālā crypto ʻē aʻe
ʻO Bitcoin ka mea maopopo cryptocurrency kaulana i kēia manawa, akā aia kekahi poʻe ma waho e loaʻa ana ka pae. Eia kekahi mau mea kaulana loa ma ka mākeke:
- Ke hana nei ʻo Ethereum (ETH) i ka mining i kūpono i ka loaʻa kālā. Hiki ke hana ia ma nā GPU a me kekahi mau mea e hoʻohana ana i ka ASIC. Ma ʻApelila 2021, ua lilo ʻo Ethereum i pūnaewele nui o nā mīkini mining e kākoʻo ana e hōʻoia i nā kālepa a i ʻole e hoʻokō i nā ʻaelike Smart, a pēlā aku.
- ʻO Monero (XMR) kahi pilikino e pili ana mai ka hoʻomaka a mālama i ka pilikino o nā hana. Ke hana nei ke kaʻina hana mining i kū'ē i ka Bitcoin no ka mea he ASIC kūpaʻa a makemake i ka mining CPU me ka hiki ke hoʻopaʻa i kekahi mau GPU pū kekahi. He koho hoihoi maoli nō ia e komo ai ma o ka pūʻulu o nā kaʻina hana kiʻekiʻe.
- ʻO ZCash (ZEC) kekahi cryptocurrency e pili ana i ka pilikino e mālama ana i ka ʻike o nā kālepa a pale i nā helu i hoʻopili ʻia mai ka prying eyes. Hiki i nā GPU ke mining, akā hiki ke paʻakikī ke loaʻa ka loaʻa kālā, akā ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka ASIC a maʻalahi hoʻi.
"Ke ulu nei ka kaiaola i kūkulu ʻia ma luna o Ethereum, i kākoʻo ʻia e ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hana ma Decentralized Finance (DeFi) a me nā hōʻailona non-fungible (NFT) a me ka manaʻo nui e pili ana i ka hoʻololi mau ʻana o Ethereum i kahi hōʻoia o ka ʻae ʻana o ka stake." ~ Goldman Sachs mahele crypto
— Frank Chaparro (@fintechfrank) Augate 4, 2021
ʻO ka ʻenehana blockchain a me nā mākeke cryptocurrency e noho nei, e hoʻokō ana i nā noi hou a me nā kālā. Ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻenehana evolution e piʻi i ka ʻae ʻia, ka loaʻa kālā o Bitcoin e hooikaika ana ka mining. ʻAʻole wikiwiki a maʻalahi paha ke kaʻina hana. Pono ka hoʻomanawanui a me ka manawa a e hoʻohua ʻia me ka noiʻi kūpono a me ka hoʻomākaukau.
YouTube: Pehea e mine Bitcoin - maʻalahi a maʻalahi
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ʻAoʻao kiʻi: ʻO ka kiʻi kūʻokoʻa hoʻohana ua lawe ʻia e Pedro Henrique Santos.
Sources: Nasdaq / Euni Hong (ʻO Investopedia) / ʻO Eric Lam (Bloomberg) / Daniel Phillips (Hoʻopauʻia) / Brian Nibley (LIKEFi) / Niall McCarthy (Statista)
Hoʻolaha hoʻoponopono: Ua kākau ʻia kēia ʻatikala ma 2021 akā hōʻano hou ʻia i 2022 e hōʻike i nā ʻike hou loa.
